Comparison of Results of ATP Bioluminescence and Traditional Hygiene Swabbing (105)
Comparison of results of ATP bioluminescence and traditional hygiene swabbing methods for the determination of surface cleanliness at a hospital kitchen.
Abstract
Adenosine  triphosphate (ATP) bioluminescence and traditional microbiological  swabbing culture methods were used for detection of surface hygiene on  worktops, cutting boards and equipment at a hospital kitchen. A total of  280 surface samples were collected from the kitchen. The  agreement between the two methods (coefficient of Kappa) was  statistically significant (corrected χ2=30.886; κ=0.249;  p<0.001). Consequently, the ATP monitoring method provides results  rapidly with improved benefits in the control of surface contamination  and application of corrective action against poor hygiene. However, it  is not a substitute for culturing methods; the combination of both  methods was emphasized for surface hygiene monitoring. The results  indicate that, for food safety and public health, the hygienic status of  the surfaces in the kitchen should be improved and food handlers should  be trained well on hygiene. 
Hasan Aycicek , Utku Oguz and Koray  Karci 
 Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Department of Food Hygiene  and Technology, 06018-Etlik-Ankara, Turkey 
 
Received  29 October 2004;  revised 5 September 2005;  accepted 22 September  2005.  Available online 2 November 2005. 
The full article was published in the International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health.
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